Discover and Explore Macbeth - Act five : Scene one

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Act 5. scene 1. Dunsinane. Ante room in the castle

Act 4 scene 3

Act 5 scene 2

Enter a Doctor of Physic and a Waiting-Gentlewoman

Doctor
I have two nights watched with you, but can perceive
no truth in your report. When was it she last walked?

Gentlewoman
Since his majesty went into the field, I have seen
her rise from her bed, throw her night-gown upon
her, unlock her closet, take forth paper, fold it,
write upon't, read it, afterwards seal it, and again
return to bed; yet all this while in a most fast sleep.

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Doctor
A great perturbation in nature, to receive at once
the benefit of sleep, and do the effects of
watching! In this slumbery agitation, besides her
walking and other actual performances, what, at any
time, have you heard her say?

Gentlewoman
That, sir, which I will not report after her.

Doctor
You may to me: and 'tis most meet you should.

Gentlewoman
Neither to you nor any one; having no witness to
confirm my speech.

Enter LADY MACBETH, with a taper

Lo you, here she comes! This is her very guise;
and, upon my life, fast asleep. Observe her; stand close.

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Notes and Glossary
NOTES After the last line of the previous act 'The night is long that never finds the day' the scene moves immediately to the night that envelopes Scotland, and from the general description of the disorder in the kingdom to the disorder in Lady Macbeth's mind. ACT 5 Scene I Line 1964 Watched. Remained awake. ACT 5 Scene I Line 1969 Closet. Cabinet for private possessions. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 1972 Perturbation in nature. Disturbance in the natural constitution. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 1974 Slumberly agitation. Activity while asleep. [Taper] Candle ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 1982 Close. Concealed. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 1992 Spot. i.e. of blood. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 1994 Satisfy my rememberance. Confirm my memory. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 1995 One ,. two. She imagines she hears a clock. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 1996 Hell is murky! "Murky" means 'dark,' 'gloomily dark.' The very incoherence and want of sequence in Lady Macbeth's sentences throughout this speech serve to show her disjointed thoughts and broken mind. She first is haunted by the impression of the blood-spotted hands; then she recurs in imagination to the night of the murder, and hears the hour strike when the deed should be done; next her inward soul shivers at the thought of that eternal gloom which shall enshroud it evermore; then she suddenly rouses herself to sustain and inspirit her husband; and finally she lapses into a trembling horror at the image of aged blood streaming from those pitiless wounds. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 2011 Sorely charged Heavily burdened. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 2013 Dignity. Distinction of being a queen. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 2016 Beyond my practice. Too difficult for my skill. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 2028 Foul whisperings. Rumours of evil deeds. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 2029 Infected. Diseased with guilt. ACT 5 Scene 1 Line 2035 My mind she has mated, and amaz' d my sight. ' She has dismayed my mind, and bewildered my sight. ,

Doctor
How came she by that light?

Gentlewoman
Why, it stood by her: she has light by her
continually; 'tis her command.

Doctor
You see, her eyes are open.

Gentlewoman
Ay, but their sense is shut.

Doctor
What is it she does now? Look, how she rubs her hands.

Gentlewoman
It is an accustomed action with her, to seem thus
washing her hands: I have known her continue in
this a quarter of an hour.

LADY MACBETH
Yet here's a spot.

Doctor
Hark! she speaks: I will set down what comes from
her, to satisfy my remembrance the more strongly.

LADY MACBETH
Out, damned spot! out, I say!--One: two: why,
then, 'tis time to do't.--Hell is murky!--Fie, my
lord, fie! a soldier, and afeard? What need we
fear who knows it, when none can call our power to
account?--Yet who would have thought the old man
to have had so much blood in him.

Doctor
Do you mark that?

LADY MACBETH
The thane of Fife had a wife: where is she now?--
What, will these hands ne'er be clean?--No more o'
that, my lord, no more o' that: you mar all with
this starting.

Doctor
Go to, go to; you have known what you should not.

Gentlewoman
She has spoke what she should not, I am sure of
that: heaven knows what she has known.

LADY MACBETH
Here's the smell of the blood still: all the
perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little
hand. Oh, oh, oh!

Doctor
What a sigh is there! The heart is sorely charged.

Gentlewoman
I would not have such a heart in my bosom for the
dignity of the whole body.

Doctor
Well, well, well,--

Gentlewoman
Pray God it be, sir.

Doctor
This disease is beyond my practise: yet I have known
those which have walked in their sleep who have died
holily in their beds.

LADY MACBETH
Wash your hands, put on your nightgown; look not so
pale.--I tell you yet again, Banquo's buried; he
cannot come out on's grave.

Doctor
Even so?

LADY MACBETH
To bed, to bed! there's knocking at the gate:
come, come, come, come, give me your hand. What's
done cannot be undone.--To bed, to bed, to bed!

Exit

Doctor
Will she go now to bed?

Gentlewoman
Directly.

Doctor
Foul whisperings are abroad: unnatural deeds
Do breed unnatural troubles: infected minds
To their deaf pillows will discharge their secrets:
More needs she the divine than the physician.
God, God forgive us all! Look after her;
Remove from her the means of all annoyance,
And still keep eyes upon her. So, good night:
My mind she has mated, and amazed my sight.
I think, but dare not speak.

Gentlewoman
Good night, good doctor.

Exeunt